EPA Releases Plans for Regulatory Reform
September 21, 2011
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has issued its final report identifying a number of regulations that it will target for modification or elimination in response to Executive Order 13563. The EPA’s report discusses 35 planned regulatory reviews in five main environmental areas.
Executive Order 13563, which was signed by President Obama in January 2011, required all Federal agencies to review their existing regulations and modify or rescind regulations that are “obsolete, unnecessary, unjustified, excessively burdensome, or counterproductive.”
The EPA focused on four broad initiatives: electronic reporting, improved transparency, innovative compliance approaches, and integrated problem-solving, to generate its list of regulations for review. The result is a list of 35 planned regulatory reviews in five main environmental areas and generally:
Air
Clean Air Act (CAA) Title V Permit programs
Equipment leak detection and repair
Gasoline and diesel regulations
Multiple air pollutants: coordinating emission reduction regulations
New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) reviews and revisions under the CAA
NSPS for grain elevators, amendments
State Implementation Plan (SIP) process
Vehicle fuel vapor recovery systems
Pesticides
Certification of pesticide applicators
Export notification for chemicals and pesticides
Integrated pesticide registration reviews
Toxic Substances
Electronic online reporting of health and safety data under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA); Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA); and Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA)
Modern science and technology methods in the chemical regulation arena
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) reforms
Quick changes to some TSCA reporting requirements
Threshold planning quantities (TPQs) for solids in solution
Waste
Electronic hazardous waste Site ID form
Hazardous waste requirements for retail products
National Priorities List rules
Water
Combined Sewer Overflows (CSOs) and integrated planning for wet weather infrastructure investments
Consumer confidence reports for primary drinking water regulations
Contaminants under the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit requirements
National primary drinking water regulations - Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment
National primary drinking water regulations for lead and copper
Reporting requirements under Section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act (CWA)
Sanitary Sewer Overflow (SSO) and peak flow wet weather discharges
Water quality standard regulations
Generally
Regulatory certainty for farmers
Of the regulations slated for review, 16 are marked for early action, meaning the EPA “intends to take a specific step toward modifying, streamlining, expanding, or repealing a regulation or related program” in 2011. The remaining 19 actions will require review to determine if revisions are needed.
The EPA's plan creates a cycle of five-year regulatory reviews. Each cycle will begin with a call for nominations of regulations to review, affording the public an opportunity to suggest reforms. The EPA will then examine selected regulations and change them if necessary.
This post was authored by GLLF staff attorney Emily Kelchen.